Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Gender Discrimination And The Workplace Essay - 1242 Words

Introduction Women in the workforce are making their presence known. Women are usually paid less than their male peers and they aren’t promoted as fast as their male peers. Progress has been make towards gender workplace equality but gender workplace discrimination continues to be an impediment to gender equality. For the purpose of research on gender workplace discrimination, I used four journal articles. The first article, Minimizing Workplace Gender and Racial Bias, by author William T. Bielby, discusses stereotyping in the workplace. The article offers suggestions on how organizations should review their policy and procedures to minimize bias in the workplace. This article only talked about minimizing workplace discrimination but fail to provide evidence of how much discrimination is happening. The second article, Gender Discrimination at Work: Connecting Gender Stereotypes Institutional Polices, and Gender Composition of Workplace, by author Donna Bobbitt-Zeher used 219 discrimination narratives from sex discrimination cases that were presented to the Ohio Civil Rights Commission. Bobbitt-Zeher analyzed the cases and revealed that â€Å"gender stereotyping combines in predictable ways with sex composition of workplaces and organizational policies, often through interactional dynamics of discretional policy usage, to result in discrimination†. (Bobbitt-Zeher, 2011) For each woman, Bobbitt-Zeher created a discrimination narrative and history of discriminationShow MoreRelatedGender Discrimination At The Workplace962 Words   |  4 Pages Gender Discrimination in the Workplace Santisha Fleming Human Resource Management Dr.Juluis Demps –Management 360 Jacksonville University April, 1, 2015â€Æ' American women can vote, hold office, and they can work in a public work environment. They are considered have an equal opportunity when compared to men. What is the true definition of equal employment opportunity? Does this mean that women and men are offered the same opportunities in the workplace? As well treated equally in regardsRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace1165 Words   |  5 PagesGender discrimination in the workplace is a recurring issue in businesses today. Employees are given the right by their employers to be protected from discrimination and inequality in the workplace. In just about every business setting today, men and women work together in the same fields, jobs, and projects. However, it has only been up until (relatively) recently that men and women have been in competition for the same jobs. With the predetermined assumptions of the different roles between bothRead MoreGender Discrimination in the Workplace765 Words   |  4 Pages Gende r discrimination can cover a wide variety of social prejudice. Throughout much of world history, even American history women have been treated as second class citizens. In the United States women have had to fight for rights such as the right to vote, or own land. These are just a few examples of the many injustices that women have had to face. Men have held the position of leadership, and power throughout history when it comes to almost everything. Men would even decide to whom a womenRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace866 Words   |  4 PagesGender Discrimination in the Workplace Many people associate certain occupations with a certain gender, like women with nurses and teachers, and men with lawyers and truck drivers. If those genders and occupations switched, the majority would deem it unethical. Occupations should not be linked with specific genders; whereas, they should be accessible to both genders. In certain occupations, people are treated differently because of their gender and labeled with different stereotypes. There shouldRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace1356 Words   |  6 Pages2.1 Introduction For many decades now it has been said that there has been inequality in the workplace, it has been a major issue in the workplace in terms of women not being allowed to have certain jobs as well as in terms of women not being promoted within the workplace which all contributes to women being paid less than men. According to Ryan and Branscombe (2013), gender discrimination has been defined as the differential treatment members of one group receive compared to another by many socialRead MoreGender Discrimination In The Workplace1867 Words   |  8 PagesDiscrimination in the workplace, specifically gender discrimination is a significant matter, impacting women all over the world. Defined by the International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention No. 11, discrimination is ‘Any distinction, exclusion or preference made on the basis of race, colour, sex, religion, political opinion, national extraction or social origin, which has the effect of nullifying or impairing equality of op portunity or treatment in employment or occupation.’. As stated by GillianRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace1749 Words   |  7 PagesMatthew Anders Prof. Bross College Writing November 14, 2014 Gender Discrimination in The Workplace In recent years, the issue of gender equality in the workplace and equal pay has been under serious debate. Although there has been significant improvement since when women were first able to work and equal opportunity laws were created, there is still some room for more improvement. The federal government has made laws over the years such as The Civil Rights act, Equal Pay Act and Family andRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace2876 Words   |  12 Pageshave reached maturity, and that stereotyping and discrimination cease to exist. But it is from my own personal experience that I have found this is in fact, not the case, and that harassment in the workplace is a very real issue. Primarily, I am researching the way media portrays gender-biases in the workplace, and why they are relevant. Additionally, I am looking at which occupations might lead to higher levels of emotional stress related to gender inequality for women, and to what historical eventsRead MoreGender Dis crimination And The Workplace Essay1811 Words   |  8 PagesStereotypical gender norms have had a negative impact on what our society perceives as normal tasks for female accountants. More often than not, male accountants are given more demanding tasks in comparison to their female coworkers who are equally qualified but handed less strenuous tasks. Currently, there seems to be a gap in the ratio of women to men in positions of authority. This can be a variety of reasons, one being social norms of what is expected of women in the workforce. Women are frequentlyRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace1835 Words   |  8 PagesGender Discrimination There are many things that a potential employee has to worry about when considering taking a position within a company. Things like the amount of pay they need, the benefits that will be offered to them, the values and morals of the company and whether or not those values and morals align with their own, and if they could see themselves growing within this company throughout the years because no one wants to work a dead end job for the rest of their life. However, along with

Monday, December 23, 2019

Cyberbullying Controversy Cyberbullying And Bullying

Cyberbullying Controversy Anyone can be caught in a bullying situation either as a bully, a victim or a bystander. Since the internet is widely used by anyone from all different age groups and is used publicly or privately, it is hard to know a person s real identity. There are many instances where the bully is hiding his or her identity and one cannot see who is the predator. As for the victims, many had publicly written down some suicidal thoughts online or described how their life is complicated online or offline. For instance, a young girl claimed to be the richest girl on the app and was commanding people to be her peasant. She was harassing the other players with rude comments. The reason she chose to resent everyone was because she was once bullied before. Based on the studies on cyberbullying, the evidence strongly suggests that our mental health plays a part on how people bully others. This topic is important to me because there have been many cases where I see people hurting others online. In my research, I found that there are are two types of bullying: traditional bullying and cyberbullying. Traditional bullying is an aggressive behavior or intentional violence by one person or a group of people that can be carried out repeatedly and over a period of time that involves power over others (Patchin and Hinduja 148). In the article, â€Å"Cyberbullying Among Adolescents: The Role of Affective and Cognitive Empathy and Gender†, Rebecca P. Ang defined cyberbullying as,Show MoreRelatedCyberbullying has sadly become an everyday thing for many teens all across the world. Just1100 Words   |  5 PagesCyberbullying has sadly become an everyday thing for many teens all across the world. Just recently, a cyberbullying incident involving three girls resulted in one girl commiting suicide. The victim, Rebecca, started dating a boy back in 2012. Another girl did not like this so she began to harass and bully her telling her that she should â€Å"drink bleach and die† (Newcomb). The bullying did not stop there, it only escalated from online verbal harassment to physical confrontations at school. On top ofRead MorePersuasive Essay On Cyber Bullying1453 Words   |  6 PagesTake a Stand Against Cyber-bullying Imagine someone you love and care about is being bullied and no one took a stand in defending or uplifting them. This horrific form of bullying takes place all around the nation through the use of cellphones, computers, and social media, that generates fear and doubt among individuals that do not have the confidence to speak up for themselves. School officials should take a stand for kids who are victims of cyber-bullying and for those who are too frightened toRead MoreCyberbullying And Its Effects On Society899 Words   |  4 Pagesschool, we have all witnessed bullying. Some cases more severe than others. One well known way is through social network. This is called cyberbullying. Cyberbullying occurs when a minor is targeted in some form-- threatened humiliated, harassed-- by another, and it is not to be confused with cyber-stalking or cyber-harassment, which involves an adult. Not limited to the internet cyberbullying can spread by cell phones or other digital devices (Surdin, 20 09). Cyberbullying has caused many disturbancesRead MorePros And Cons Of Cyberbullying1180 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction â€Å"You are a loser†, â€Å"no one likes you†, â€Å"you have no friends†. Sending mean messages such as these through text, or email, spreading rumors or posting embarrassing pictures, videos, or fake profiles are all examples of cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is bullying that takes place using electronic technology such as cell phones, computers, and tablets as well as communication tools including social media sites, text messages, chat, and websites (U.S. Department of Health and Human ServicesRead MorePersuasive Essay On Cyber Bullying1623 Words   |  7 PagesThe Real Issue Bullying is no longer the big guy making a third grader give him his lunch money. In order to fully comprehend the word cyberbullying, one must understand that the definition goes into more depth than saying, kids are being mean to one another behind a phone/computer screen. With how rapidly our world is evolving, cyberbullying will not simply go away. Since being bullied online follows victims home, they have nowhere to feel safe anymore, and that can lead to obtaining mental,Read MoreCyberbullying : A New Form Of Bullying1203 Words   |  5 PagesEliminating Cyberbullying Bullying has had a well known status for destroying the confidence and esteem of our world’s youth for decades. Recently, a new form of bullying has emerged and has taken over the technological environment. Similar to a student physically bullying another peer, we see victims hurt after an attack over misuse of the Internet. Cyberbullying has been much harder to track than face-to-face bullying. It has also been easier for someone to attack another merciless and guiltlessRead MoreA Brief Note On Cyberbullying And Its Effects On Society1006 Words   |  5 PagesBrandon Hughes Professor Moore English 101 9 March 2016 Cyberbullying Three hundred likes on Instagram. A hundred retweets on Twitter. Ten million views on YouTube. These are some common social media networks in our society used by all ages and sadly valued more than they should be. The growth of technology use in young adults, mostly teenagers, has improved extensively over the past few years resulting in new problems. Nearly 43% of kids have been bullied online. 1 in 4 has had it happen moreRead MoreCyberbullying : A New Concept1666 Words   |  7 PagesBefore cyberbullying began happening, bullying was not a new concept. It was a thing that many children went through for most of their lives if not all of their lives. Ever since the internet has been introduced to the world, it has taken the game of bullying to a completely different level. The internet has given people all around the globe the advantage of putting on a â€Å"mask† and namelessly abhorring on other individuals for their own entertainment. Cyberbullying has negative effects on victimsRead MoreAn Increase in the Worlds Technology Brings and Increase in Cyber Bullying 762 Words   |  4 PagesCyber Bullying The increase in the world of technology comes with a horrific price. According to a non-profit organization for social revision, â€Å"eighty-one percent of adolescents think bullying online is easier to get away with than bullying in person.† (11 Facts About Cyber Bullying). Universally, there is controversy involving stronger laws for cyber bullying. Unfortunately, many individuals live by the motto â€Å"Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.† People also believeRead MoreAs Of Now There Is No Federal Statute That Is Against Cyberbullying1200 Words   |  5 PagesAs of now there is no federal statute that is against cyberbullying (Strictkland, 2010). In 2009, there was a bill that was introduced to be an add on to the Megan Meier Cyberbullying Prevention Act. The bill states that it would be within violation of the law if an individual were to transmit in interstate or foreign commerce any communication, with the intent to coerce, intimi date, harass, or cause substantial emotional distress to a person, using electronic means to support severe, repeated, and

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Liberal Peace Free Essays

Essay Topic: â€Å"The global reach of liberalism will inevitably lead to peace and security for all† what are the grounds for this argument? Answer: Liberalism is a theory of international relations with a view point that human is born good and free. In this question will require a discussion on the Democratic Peace Theory which was emphasised after the Cold War and the fall of the Soviet Union. The main argument was that democratic states tend not to fight other democratic states. We will write a custom essay sample on Liberal Peace or any similar topic only for you Order Now This theory has been associated largely with writings of Michael Doyle and Bruce Russet. Early authors like Immanuel Kant also foreshadowed the theory of peace between liberal democracies in his essay â€Å"Perpetual Peace† written in 1795. The idea that Liberalism will inevitably lead to peace and security was based on the ground that Liberal democracies naturally seek for peace, the spirit of free commerce, the interdependence among states and the principle of Human rights. Liberalism by definition sees human beings as non- violent, born good and seeking to develop ties and as such naturally they are not interested in waging wars. In Kant’s words, peace can be perpetual. War is therefore both unnatural and irrational. According to Doyle wars were created by militaristic and undemocratic government for their own interests. Paine also in his work â€Å"The right of Man† said the war system was contrived to preserve the power. War provides governments with the excuses to raise taxes and expand bureaucratic apparatus and increase their control over the citizens. However according Liberals Democracy will create a zone of peace. If we defined democracy as the government of the people for the people by the people then it will be impossible for citizens who bear the burdens of war to elect a government who will take them to war (Doyle 1967: 1151). Nations like France, Germany, United Kingdom, Italy and Austria are less likely to fight any war among them since they have memories of the damages and massive destructions of the world war one and world war two. Democratic states have much respect for civil rights. If it is wrong for an individual within a state to commit a crime against another individual so does it applies to democratic nations. It is wrong for one democratic nation to wage war against another democratic nation. This idea was also developed in Kant’s rgument about the league of peace or pacific federation (Foedus Pacificum) This idea of peace is based on all human beings which stand in an ethical relationship to one another. For Kant’s â€Å"this league of does not seek any power of sort possessed by any nation, but only the maintenance and security of each nation’s own freedom â€Å". Doyle will later expand on this proposition that liberal states have a unique ability and willingness to es tablish peaceful relations among themselves. The second key assumption of liberalism on which peace and security can be achieved is the practice of free trade among nations. The mercantilist period of history is linked to the rise of the modern nations in Europe. This period could be described as the time which nations were focused narrowly on gaining wealth and discouraging imports. The mercantilist policies included restrictions on import and development of colonial empires. Mercantilist view was that of the Louis XIV’s finance Minister, Jean Baptist Colbert who said â€Å"trade is a source of finance and finance is the vital nerve of war† According Carr â€Å"the aim of mercantilism was not to promote the welfare of the community and its members but to augment the power of the state†. In process of promoting export mercantile nations setup barriers to discourage import and conflicts were often caused. However Kant said unhindered commerce between the people of the world unite them in a common and peaceful enterprise. Later view by Joseph Schumpeter also supports the claim of Kant. According to Schumpeter, capitalism produces an unwarlike disposition; its populace is â€Å"democratised individualised and rationalised† therefore democratic capitalism leads to peace. Over the last 15 years regional trade agreements have become defining features of the modern economy and a powerful force for globalisation. As of July 2007 more than 380 regional trade agreements had been notified to the World Trade Organisation (Crawford and Fiorentino). As the French philosopher Baron of Montesquieu said in 1748 â€Å"peace is a natural effect of commerce† (Humphery’s 2004) increasingly many countries are realising that their interest may best be served by integration with like-minded countries that have similar economies. Regional trade integration can support peace. The believe that trade can foster peace among nations have been seen it real world practice when in December 2004 Israel and Egypt signed a trade protocol with the US designed to accelerate the rapprochement between the two countries. This deal allowed the Egyptian to export freely the US. Another examples of this agreement which seeks promote peace through trade is the regional agreement signed by the Tunisian and the Morocco Governments with the EU this in order to curtail the rise and spread fundamentalism in these two countries. These examples justify the claim by the American radical democrat Paine when he announced that â€Å"if commerce were permitted to act to the universal extent it is capable, it would extirpate the system of war. Closely linked to the idea of Free Trade and commerce as means of achieving peace and security among Liberal nations is the notion of interdependence and liberal institutionalism, no nation in the world can claim absolute independence or dependence. All nations are closely linked to each other and have become interdependent on each other. The evolution of communication, transportation, the invention of deadly weapons such as the nuclear bomb, the contagious nature of economy and the growing demographic pressure on the planets are just few of the factors that explain this interdependence. The formation of regional economic groups such as the European Union, the North American Free Trade Agreement in the Latin America, the ASEAN, in Asia and the African Union were inspired the belief that the likelihood of conflict between states would be reduced by creating a common interest in trade and economic collaboration. Liberal Institutionalism also agrees the interdependence of nations can create a zone of peace which Kant called the Pacific Federation of which is made of more than sixty countries. War according to Kant is less probable to occur between any two nations of this federation this does not mean that pacific nations do not go to war. In the nineteenth century countries like the United States and the Great Britain have continually had misunderstanding and wars but after the reformation of the British Parliament in 1832, Britain and the United States were able to negotiate their disputes without resorting to conflict. Britain and France who were rivals in colonial front were able to form an entente against the illiberal Germany before the World War I. President Woodrow Wilson will late proclaim the reigning peace in message of April 2, 1917: â€Å" Our object now as then, is to vindicate the principles of peace and justice in the life of the world as against selfish and autocratic power and to set up amongst the really free and self-governed people of the world such a concert of purpose and as will henceforth ensure the observance of those principles. † How to cite Liberal Peace, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Brief Description Of The Google Strategy †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Brief Description Of The Google Strategy? Answer: Introducation Google is a well-known search engine in the world, which established in 1998. However, the search result that is derived from the Google is better than any other search engine in this industry (www.google.com 2017).However, Google is not one and only search engine in the world as many other competitors are present but their success rate is limited than Google. Google is a global organization and has maintained their position since 1998 as the largest search engine website. Hence, based on the fabulous performance of Google it has been selected in this study for analysis its competitive strategy. Business Strategy of Google Business strategy is a process that is adopted by the organization to fulfill their goal by increasing their profit (Wheelen and Hunger 2017). However, different organizations select different strategies based on their business nature to gain the competitive advantages and commercial success in the global market. In the context of Google, their strategic choice is associated with their business nature. The intensive growth strategy of Google is one of the most important strategies that help such organization to maintain their position as the valuable brand in the global market. On the other hand, Google uses the generic strategy that allows such organization to get broad market scope by developing the innovative product. Such generic strategy enables Google to make them unique in the competitive market. Google search, Google Glass, Google fiber and the variety of products are the basic elements of the generic strategy of Google that makes them different in the global market. Business model innovation in context of Google Business model innovation is the establishment of the new idea or unique concept to make a service or product of a company more innovative in order to gain competitive advantages (Serrat 2017). There are four components in the business model innovation include target customer, strategy for the organization to fulfill the customer needs, value proposition and revenue generation. However, Google uses business innovation model and identify their target customers that enable them to understand the current demand. Therefore, using market research strategy this organization understands the needs of the customers and based on this they try to meet their customer's needs. Value proposition strategy helps Google to develop innovative products to attract their customers. Next, this model will enable Google to enhance their revenue generation by introducing new innovative products according to the demand of the target customers. Hence, it can be said that application of business innovation mode l is beneficial for Google to gain the competitive advantages in the global market through making the unique product. CAGE framework in context of Google CAGE distance framework is an essential framework that focuses on the cultural, economic, geographic and administrative inequalities between the countries (Rosenberg, Caldart and Seager 2017). However, business organizations are used such framework in order to understand the culture, geographic distance, administrative nature and economic condition of the different countries as based on such differences they operate in various countries and identifies the current market demand. However, Google uses such framework to enhance their market share in different countries based on the differences of culture, economic, administrative and geographic. However, such differences will help such organization to develop the strategy based on the current situation of the market of the different country. Brief description of Samsung Samsung is one of the popular organizations of electronic goods in the international market. This organization operates globally and offer high-quality products with low price (www.samsung.com 2017). The mobile phones of such organization are cheaper than other mobile industries, which lead them to gain competitive advantages in the international market. On the other hand, such organization offers a variety of features in their products that are preferred by a large number of customers in the worldwide. Hence, for the above successful characters, this organization has been selected in this study to analyze its business strategy. Business strategy of Samsung Business strategies are adopted by the different organizations in order to survive in the competitive market and to enhance their sales revenue generation (Leonidou et al. 2017). One of the most important strategies of Samsun is to develop the products that are quite similar to the other organizations, however; these products should have better features that are faster and cheaper than other companies. Such unique strategy of Samsung not only gives them high sales revenue generation but also provides them a large number of customers worldwide, which enhances their customer loyalty. Application of Business model innovation in context of Samsung Target customer, the process of customer satisfaction, value proposition and revenue generation are the vital elements of business model innovation that leads the organization to make the unique product according to their customers' choice (Linder and Williander 2017). Application of business model innovation enables Samsung to select their target market as for example, the age group between 20 to 50 years is the main target market of Samsung. On the other hand, following such model they have incorporated innovative features in their products that satisfy their customers by fulfilling their current needs. Therefore, the value proposition elements allow them to develop the new feature in their product to make it innovative as for example, Samsung offers good quality products at low price. Therefore, this creation in their product development enables them to increase their sales in the market. Application of CAGE framework in Samsung CAGE framework includes the economic, geographic, administrative and cultural differences between the various countries that allow the business organization to operate in the global market according to the demand of the current market of different countries (Beugelsdijk, Nell and Ambos 2017). However, Samsun operates in various countries such as UK, Australia, US and many other countries hence, they need to understand the choice of the customers of such country. However, CAGE framework enables Samsung to innovate new products by developing strategy based on the cultural differences as people from different cultures have different lifestyle and demand. On the other hand, by identifying the administrative requirement, economic condition and geographical distances allow this organization to alter their operation process in order to gain competitive advantages in the global market. References Beugelsdijk, S., Nell, P.C. and Ambos, B., 2017. When Do Distance Effects Become Empirically Observable? An Investigation in the Context of Headquarters Value Creation for Subsidiaries.Journal of International Management, pp.45-123. Leonidou, L.C., Christodoulides, P., Kyrgidou, L.P. and Palihawadana, D., 2017. IntAnswer:Linder, M. and Williander, M., 2017. Circular business model innovation: inherent uncertainties.Business Strategy and the Environment,26(2), pp.182-196. Rosenberg, M., Caldart, A. and Seager, P.H., 2017. Strategy: The Soul of Your Business. InManaging Media Businesses, pp. 15-35. Serrat, O., 2017. Business model innovation. InKnowledge Solutions(pp. 499-507). Springer Singapore. Wheelen, T.L. and Hunger, J.D., 2017.Strategic management and business policy. pearson. www.google.com. 2017.Google. [online] Available at: https://www.google.com/intl/en/about/ [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017]. www.samsung.com. 2017.Samsung. [online] Available at: https://www.samsung.com/in/smartphones/all-smartphones/ [Accessed 26 Aug. 2017].